The 1797 Liberty Cap Half Cent is a significant coin in American numismatic history, produced during the late 18th century. This article explores the details, varieties, notable specimens, and market data of this fascinating coin.
The 1797 Liberty Cap Half Cent holds a special place in American coinage. Produced by the U.S. Mint during a pivotal time, this coin features unique varieties and is highly sought after by collectors. This guide provides an in-depth look at its different types, noteworthy specimens, and how it fares in the market.
Major Varieties of the 1797 Liberty Cap Half Cent
The 1797 Liberty Cap Half Cent is known for three primary varieties, each with distinct characteristics:
Variety | Description | Rarity | Notable Specimens |
---|---|---|---|
Cohen-1 | 1 Above 1: Features a noticeable 1 punch above 1 in the date. | Rarity-2 | PCGS MS66RB, NGC MS65BN |
Cohen-2 | Centered Head: Characterized by the wide date and border style with long, thin denticles. | Rarity-3 | PCGS MS66BN |
Cohen-3 | Low Head: Includes three subtypes, each with different edge styles. | Varies | PCGS MS63BN, NGC XF40 |
Market Data and Noteworthy Specimens
The market for the 1797 Liberty Cap Half Cent includes various notable specimens. Here’s a summary of some top examples:
Specimen | Grade | Auction Details | Price |
---|---|---|---|
PCGS MS66RB | MS66RB | “The D. Brent Pogue Family Collection, Part III”, Stack’s Bowers / Sotheby’s, February 9, 2016 | $223,250 |
PCGS MS65BN CAC | MS65BN | Legend Rare Coin Auctions, January 25, 2018 | $176,250 |
NGC MS65*BN CAC | MS65*BN | “The Donald G. Partrick Collection”, Heritage Auctions, April 23, 2021 | $156,000 |
PCGS AU55 | AU55 | “The Garrison Collection,” Heritage Auctions, January 10, 2024 | $36,000 |
NGC VF20BN | VF20BN | “The Joseph Brobston Collection”, Stack’s Fixed Price List, January 1963 | $19,200 |
Key Varieties Breakdown
The 1797 Liberty Cap Half Cent also features the Cohen-3 variety, broken down into three subtypes:
Subtype | Description | Top Population |
---|---|---|
Cohen-3a | Plain Edge, Low Head. Overstruck on tokens with visible host coin details. | PCGS AU53 CAC |
Cohen-3b | Lettered Edge, Low Head. Identified by long, thin denticles on the obverse. | NGC XF40BN |
Cohen-3c | Gripped Edge, Low Head. Noted for its unique edge style, with about 15 known specimens. | PCGS G06 |
Coin Specifications
Here’s a quick reference for the 1797 Liberty Cap Half Cent’s specifications:
Specification | Details |
---|---|
Country | United States of America |
Year of Issue | 1797 |
Denomination | Half Cent |
Mintmark | None (Philadelphia) |
Mintage | 127,840 |
Alloy | Copper |
Weight | 5.44 g |
Diameter | 23.50 mm |
Edge | Plain |
OBV Designer | Robert Scot |
REV Designer | Robert Scot |
Quality | Business Strike |
Conclusion
The 1797 Liberty Cap Half Cent remains a valuable piece of American numismatic history. With its various types and subtypes, it offers collectors a rich field of study and investment opportunities. Whether you are a seasoned collector or a newcomer, understanding the details and market data of this coin can greatly enhance your collecting experience.
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FAQ’s
What are the main varieties of the 1797 Liberty Cap Half Cent?
The main varieties of the 1797 Liberty Cap Half Cent include Cohen-1 (1 Above 1), Cohen-2 (Centered Head), and Cohen-3 (Low Head). Each variety has distinct features such as the placement of the date and design elements.
How rare is the 1797 Liberty Cap Half Cent?
The 1797 Liberty Cap Half Cent is considered rare, with varying levels of rarity depending on the variety and condition. Some specimens are valued at over $200,000 in high grades, making them highly sought after by collectors.
What is the current market value of a 1797 Liberty Cap Half Cent?
The market value of a 1797 Liberty Cap Half Cent varies widely based on its grade and variety. Notable specimens can fetch prices ranging from $19,000 to over $200,000 at auction.